Optometry

**Optometry** is a healthcare profession related to the examination of eyes, vision care, and correction of eyesight problems. It focuses on detecting eye disorders, prescribing spectacles or contact lenses, and helping people maintain good eye health. Professionals in this field are called **Optometrists**. Optometry courses are available as **Diploma, Bachelor’s degree (B.Optom / Bachelor of Optometry), and higher studies**. The bachelor’s course is generally **3 to 4 years** with clinical training. Students study subjects such as **Anatomy of Eye, Physiology, Optics, Refraction, Contact Lenses, Ocular Diseases, Low Vision Care, and Community Eye Health**. The main aim of optometry is to prepare trained professionals who can test eyesight, diagnose common vision problems, detect early eye diseases, and provide corrective solutions. Practical training helps students learn eye testing, lens fitting, use of instruments, and patient counseling. ### Eligibility Criteria For Bachelor of Optometry, students generally need: 1. **Educational Qualification:** * Must have passed **10+2** from a recognized board. 2. **Subjects Required:** * Usually **Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics**. 3. **Minimum Marks:** * Usually **45% to 50% marks** (varies by college). ### Career Opportunities After completing optometry, graduates can work as: * Optometrist * Vision Consultant * Contact Lens Specialist * Eye Clinic Assistant * Refractionist * Optical Store Manager They can work in **eye hospitals, clinics, optical centers, healthcare institutions, and lens companies**. Optometry is one of the best healthcare courses for students interested in eye care, vision science, and helping people improve eyesight.